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// Copyright (c) 2025 Vinnie Falco (vinnie.falco@gmail.com)
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// Copyright (c) 2025 Vinnie Falco (vinnie.falco@gmail.com)
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// Copyright (c) 2026 Steve Gerbino
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// Copyright (c) 2026 Steve Gerbino
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// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
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// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
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// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
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// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
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// Official repository: https://github.com/cppalliance/corosio
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// Official repository: https://github.com/cppalliance/corosio
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#ifndef BOOST_COROSIO_DETAIL_SCHEDULER_HPP
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#ifndef BOOST_COROSIO_DETAIL_SCHEDULER_HPP
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#define BOOST_COROSIO_DETAIL_SCHEDULER_HPP
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#define BOOST_COROSIO_DETAIL_SCHEDULER_HPP
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#include <boost/corosio/detail/config.hpp>
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#include <boost/corosio/detail/config.hpp>
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namespace boost::corosio::detail {
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namespace boost::corosio::detail {
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/** Define the abstract interface for the event loop scheduler.
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/** Define the abstract interface for the event loop scheduler.
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Concrete backends (epoll, IOCP, kqueue, select) derive from
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Concrete backends (epoll, IOCP, kqueue, select) derive from
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this to implement the reactor/proactor event loop. The
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this to implement the reactor/proactor event loop. The
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@ref io_context delegates all scheduling operations here.
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@ref io_context delegates all scheduling operations here.
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@see io_context, native_scheduler
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@see io_context, native_scheduler
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struct BOOST_COROSIO_DECL scheduler
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struct BOOST_COROSIO_DECL scheduler
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virtual ~scheduler() = default;
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virtual ~scheduler() = default;
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/// Post a coroutine handle for deferred execution.
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/// Post a coroutine handle for deferred execution.
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virtual void post(std::coroutine_handle<>) const = 0;
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virtual void post(std::coroutine_handle<>) const = 0;
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/// Post a scheduler operation for deferred execution.
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/// Post a scheduler operation for deferred execution.
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virtual void post(scheduler_op*) const = 0;
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virtual void post(scheduler_op*) const = 0;
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/// Increment the outstanding work count.
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/// Increment the outstanding work count.
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virtual void work_started() noexcept = 0;
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virtual void work_started() noexcept = 0;
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/// Decrement the outstanding work count.
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/// Decrement the outstanding work count.
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virtual void work_finished() noexcept = 0;
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virtual void work_finished() noexcept = 0;
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/// Check if the calling thread is running the event loop.
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/// Check if the calling thread is running the event loop.
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virtual bool running_in_this_thread() const noexcept = 0;
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virtual bool running_in_this_thread() const noexcept = 0;
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/// Signal the event loop to stop.
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/// Signal the event loop to stop.
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/// Check if the event loop has been stopped.
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/// Check if the event loop has been stopped.
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virtual bool stopped() const noexcept = 0;
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virtual bool stopped() const noexcept = 0;
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/// Reset the stopped state so `run()` can be called again.
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/// Reset the stopped state so `run()` can be called again.
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virtual void restart() = 0;
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virtual void restart() = 0;
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/// Run the event loop, blocking until all work completes.
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/// Run the event loop, blocking until all work completes.
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virtual std::size_t run() = 0;
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virtual std::size_t run() = 0;
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/// Run one handler, blocking until one completes.
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/// Run one handler, blocking until one completes.
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virtual std::size_t run_one() = 0;
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virtual std::size_t run_one() = 0;
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/** Run one handler, blocking up to @p usec microseconds.
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/** Run one handler, blocking up to @p usec microseconds.
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@param usec Maximum wait time in microseconds.
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@param usec Maximum wait time in microseconds.
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@return The number of handlers executed (0 or 1).
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@return The number of handlers executed (0 or 1).
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virtual std::size_t wait_one(long usec) = 0;
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virtual std::size_t wait_one(long usec) = 0;
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/// Run all ready handlers without blocking.
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/// Run all ready handlers without blocking.
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virtual std::size_t poll() = 0;
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virtual std::size_t poll() = 0;
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/// Run at most one ready handler without blocking.
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/// Run at most one ready handler without blocking.
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virtual std::size_t poll_one() = 0;
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virtual std::size_t poll_one() = 0;
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} // namespace boost::corosio::detail
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} // namespace boost::corosio::detail
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